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    A Note to Teachers


    An Investigation on Air Quality in Houston

    Purpose

    The purpose of this project is to educate the students on the poor quality of air in Houston.

     

    Description

    This module is designed to inform students on the effect of ozone in their city of residenceóHouston.  The project is intended for students to do research on ozone and identify factors which contribute to ozone in Houston.  Thus, they will be exposed to a variety of computational science tools which will enhance their technology skills.  In  addition,  students will make connections between the sciences and mathematics.

    Background

    Ozone is a gas which occurs when three oxygen atoms are combined.  It  exists in the troposphere above earth or at ground level.  There are two types of ozone ìgood ì ozone and ìbad ì ozone.  Both types of ozone are harmful to human health.  However, ozone at ground level is terribly unhealthy for citizens.

    The troposphere is a layer which extends approximately 10 miles above the earthís surface.  The stratosphere shields the earth from the sunís ultraviolet rays.  It extends between 10 to 30 miles above the earths surface.  The troposphere also known as ground level ozone is considered bad because the environment is at risk.  This bad ozone is largely created by pollution in the air due to a consumption of aerosols, emissions systems, etc.  The good ozone occurs at the stratospheric level which is produced and destroyed at a constant rate.  This type of ozone also affects the environment except that it gradually affects us by taking a little longer to reach us. 

     

    Objectives

     The students willÖ

    • explain ozone.
    • distinguish the differences between ìgoodî and ìbadî ozone.
    • collect data which affects ozone.
    • analyze data to determine patterns and relationships.
    • manipulate data to develop a regression equation.
    • predict outcomes from a set of data.
    • realize their contributions to the environment.
    • recommend improvements for air quality.
    • make connections between activities and their lives.

     

     

     

    Activities

    Smog City

    AQI Calculator

    Applet

    Interface

    Graphing with Excel

     

    NCTM Standards

     

     

     

    Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills

     

    112.44 Environmental Systems

    b.1, b.2, b.3, c.1.A, c.1.B, c.1.C, c.1.D, c.3

     

    111.34 Algebra II

    b.1.A, b.1.B, b.2

     

    111.35 PreCalculus

    c.3.A, c.3.B, c.3.C

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

               

     

     

     

     

     

     

     


    Developed by
    Jefferson Davis High School
    Copyright © 2001

    This project is supported, in part,
    by the

    National Science Foundation

    Opinions expressed are those of the authors
    and not necessarily those of the National Science Foundation.
    NSF